Few can believe that Tanzania Banking and Insurance Services Sector has the most economic potential as far as investment in Tanzania is concerned . Tanzania Banking and insurance industry have been one of the fastest growing industries mainly as a result of liberalization .
Since the liberalisation of the financial sector under the guidance of the Banking and Financial Institutions Act of 1991, several key multinational financial institutions have established financial business in Tanzania .Well recognised international banks in Tanzania with the number of branches include Standard Chartered Bank, Backlays Bank, Stanbic Bank, Delphis Bank and ABSA Bank which bought the former state owned commercial bank, NBC Ltd.
Overview of Tanzania Banking and Insurance Services Sector Business Opportunities
Banking Services
The country’s financial system is governed by the Banking and Financial Institution Act of1991 which defines the legal framework for banking operations.
For the period up to June 2000 the number of commercial banks registered in the country had risen to 17 and increased rapidly to 31 in 2005. Several venture capital entities have been established offering substantial equity injection to business establishments
Insurance Services
The liberalised insurance industry is regulated by the Insurance Act of 1996. The supervisory role of the insurance industry rests with the Insurance Supervisory Department, a semi-autonomous government executive agency operating under the Ministry of Finance.
There are now 14 actively operating insurance companies, 1 reinsurance company and 37 insurance brokers in Tanzania.
Most of these insurance companies are based in Dar es Salaam. However, some of them have established branches in other cities notably Mwanza, rusha, Tanga, Mbeya and Moshi.
Capital markets
Capital markets in Tanzania are regulated by the Capital Markets and Securities Act of 1994 and the Rules made by the DSE Council.
The Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange (DSE) was incorporated in 1996 and became operational in April, 1998. There are currently 8 securities being traded at DSE, while six corporate bonds exist in the market.
Companies fulfilling the necessary participation conditions may benefit from Collective Investment Schemes, Unit Trust and Open Ended Investment Companies (OEICs)
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